Wet and Dry, Fire and Ice:
Visiting Seven of America’s Natural Wonders
VOICE ONE: Now, we are at the hottest, driest and lowest
place in North America. Death Valley is part of the Mojave
Desert. It lies mostly in the western state of California
although part of it reaches into Nevada.
An area called Badwater sits about eighty-six meters below
sea level. There is not really any water there. The area gets
fewer than five centimeters of rain a year. During the summer the temperature in Death Valley can
reach fifty-seven degrees Celsius. But, it can be dangerously cold in the winter there, too. And
storms in the mountains can produce sudden flooding on the valley floor.
In other words, Death Valley is an unforgiving place. The heat has killed people in the past. And it
will continue to kill those who are not careful in dealing with the area’s extreme climate. Death
Valley holds much evidence of nature’s past violence. For example, there is Ubehebe [u-be-he-be]
Crater. This hole is about one kilometer across and more than two hundred thirty meters deep. It is
the remains of a major volcanic explosion about two thousand years ago.